On Sept. 27, the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) of Japan conducted its 2024 presidential election to choose the next leader of the ruling party. Shigeru Ishida was chosen as the party leader, making him the next prime minister of the country. This system is similar to the prime minister of the United Kingdom’s Parliament, the leader of the party that wins is the prime minister.
LDP is currently Japan’s largest and strongest political party, and it has held strong power since its formation in 1955. In fact, LDP has held continuous power with a few exceptions since its formation. It is well-known for its pro-American foreign policy and protecting business interests.
Notably, LDP played a large role in making Japan an economic powerhouse following World War II. Today Japan holds the fourth largest economy in the world, with a $4.11 trillion GDP. Many have referred to this rapid economic growth as a “miracle.”
Shigeru Ishiba previously served as the Defense Minister of Japan, and he is considered to be a defense policy expert. It’s no doubt that in the era of nuclear weapons and instability, his expertise will prove to be useful. This was Ishiba’s fifth bid for the position of prime minister, and his wishes have finally been granted.
Economic Security Minister Sanae Takaichi was a close second choice. She would have been Japan’s first female prime minister. Takaichi is also a member of LDP and proves to have a similarly impressive resume.
Ishiba wants to clean up his party — a reference to the past of LDP. Corruption scandals have plagued the party within the past years, with executives being replaced and politicians resigning.
“We ought to be a party that lets members discuss the truth in a free and open manner, a party that is fair and impartial on all matters and a party with humility,” Ishiba said.
A major focus of Ishiba’s policy is improving Japan’s external security. With Russia, North Korea and China all within close proximity of Japan, Ishiba has stressed the importance of stronger security.
In fact, on Sept. 25, North Korea tested multiple ballistic missiles to the eastern waters toward Japan in a military operation. Another test occurred earlier this year in January, threatening both South Korea and Japan.
“We strongly condemn North Korea’s missile launch as a clear provocation that seriously threatens peace and stability on the Korean Peninsula,” South Korea’s military said in a statement in reference to the recent missile test.
In August, Former Prime Minister Fumio Kishida officially stepped down following poor approval ratings. Although a successful and prominent leader on the world stage, public opinion soured following inflation and scandals within the government.
“As the ruling party, I hope for the LDP to earn the trust of the people and lead a dignified path in advancing its policies with the people’s understanding and sympathy,” Kishida said while announcing his decision to step down.
As international relations in Asia continue to escalate with the threat of warfare, Ishiba steps in as a fresh pair of eyes for Japan. Many are hopeful for a new start for LDP leadership.
